The dancing, firework-spouting effigy is a staple of tiny Midwestern festivals.

The first fourth dimension I see the sister chick dance , I thought I had slip up upon a cult ritual killing .

The sister doll terpsichore is a fiery , energetic , profoundly peculiar tradition that pops up during Summer Italian - American festival in Eastern Ohio and Western Pennsylvania . It starts with a person inside of a “ baby doll ” costume — a makeshift , old world corps de ballet usually made from material and newspaper resembling the semblance of a rural Italian woman . The costume features wooden board outstretched like a bird-scarer , and it predominate above its wearers ’ frame like a upright suit of armor . Only the social dancer ’s place are seeable .

Fireworks are fastened to the wooden planks and costume head , while a wick flails about to one side . At this time , it would be perfectly reasonable to think , “ Am I about to get Midsommar’d ? ”

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The Baby Doll dances|Courtesy of Nick Speziale

The mood quickly turns jovial as a marching dance orchestra jams along to a whop , polka - like melodic phrase . A humans lights the wick on the baby chick , and aggressive sparklers and overstrung fireworks start to scream . Everybody claps , and the baby doll gently dances in a circle , its extended planks exploding and flashing into the night sky .

The Mahoning Valley compromises Northeast Ohio and Northwest Pennsylvania , with Youngstown , Ohio at its midpoint . Nineteenth - century steel and iron mining Book of Job brought Italian immigrant to the area . Today , Italian - American superbia is felt everywhere in the Mahoning Valley , and summer means that there ’s a number of festivals keep this superbia .

One such festival resides in Lowellville , Ohio , a little Ithiel Town with a population just under 1,000 people , situated on the Mahoning river . TheMt . Carmel Festival , held by the Mt. Carmel Society , is a bustling Summer gathering featuring Italian food vendor , a bocci tourney , and , of course , the baby dame terpsichore .

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Logan Agee

Roslyn Torella , a genealogical researcher and historian of Ohio ’s Mahoning Valley , specialize in unearthing the history of family with Italian root . Roslyn , who is a native of Lowellville , touch to herself as the “ unofficial hamlet historiographer . ” She has been witnessing the dance since she was a kid .

“ It goes back to a lot of Italian issue that use fire , ” says Roslyn , “ with origins in paganism . The idea of using fervency and fireworks to ward away misfortune . ”

Roslyn enunciate that , initially , the chick was astregaor Wiccan . To make the dance more shaver well-disposed , and perhaps less heathen , it was changed to a doll . It is pronounce that the baby skirt represent hope ; the firework stream into the air travel signify the banishing of one ’s difficulty . In the old days , the head was blown off all at the remnant of each performance .

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“ When I was a kid , there was no crowd control , ” she says . “ Usually the bozo in the doll had a couple drinks in him . He would go very close to the crew , and the pyrotechnic would ruin the head . It was very shivery , but we loved it . ”

Another festival in Aliquippa , PA , the San Rocco Festa , utilizestwobaby dolls — a man and a char — to make it wait like they ’re dancing together . Fred Persi , the treasurer for the San Rocco Cultural Committee , says that a hundred long time ago , immigrants from a small , hilly village in Patrica , Italy , settled in the Aliquippa area to work in the steel factory . How the baby doll dancing started , he ’s not sure , but Fred has seen the San Rocco festival in Patrica , and he read that there ’s no such baby chick trip the light fantastic toe there .

“ It ’s got similar elements , but it ’s a very unlike world , ” Fred say about the fete in Patrica . “ They populate in a small Benny Hill town . They do their procession . They walk around through the streets , steps , and stairway . But no babe doll . The baby doll dance is something that started here . ”

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So who are these brave souls that ill-treat inside the human firework setup ? Usually , the baby doll wearer stays within the family . Over at the Lowellville festival , Frank Jack DiCicco was the original dancer . Roslyn tells me that former Mt. Carmel chair Carmen Carcelli eventually passed his statute title down to his nephew , Frank Speziale . Today , Frank ’s nephew , 24 - year old Nick Speziale , hold on the tradition .

“ My kin thinks I ’m crazy for doing it , but I ’m honored , ” say Nick , who has perform the baby doll trip the light fantastic three years now . In each of Nick ’s three years , the doll has lightly caught on fire during the saltation . The fire section is always right there , however , so there ’s never an proceeds . Still , his grandmas are worried he ’s go to catch on fire .

“ It contract very spicy in there , ” he pronounce , “ and it ’s ponderous and awkward , but I experience safe . ”

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The Baby Doll in transit|Courtesy of Nick Speziale

As far as the saltation itself go , Nick gently taps around in a circuit like his Uncle did . He says he ’s thinking about putting his own flare on the dance finally . Nick also ponders the approximation of doing the terpsichore elsewhere , but states that he want it to remain an attraction specific to Lowellville , perhaps out of dedication to the community .

For whatever reason , be it the difficulty of keeping custom active or fiscal unbalance , the number of Italian festivals in the Mahoning Valley and wall surface area have dwindle down . Recently , I view the baby doll dance at the inauguralMahoningtown Community Dayfestival , which featured a new avatar of the babe doll dance .

At 9:15 pm , a gang of over a hundred gather into a roofy in the middle of a close down street . A full set , which just terminate playing a string of Frank Sinatra ’s hits underneath the rotunda , gathers on the fringe of the circle . They start to play the corny yet Graeco-Roman line of Tarantella Napoletana , and the bunch claps along . This sister doll is made with a store mannikin , and though the fire department is nearby , this saltation feels more like a reversion to when Roslyn was a shaver . There ’s no rope restraining the crowd , and everything feel closer . My niece , who is on my shoulders , lean down to say , “ It ’s garish , ” before covering her ear .

Afterwards , the baby skirt costume is loaded onto the back of a Dodge Ram , where it sits exanimate and whole . A passerby remark that he ’s not sure if the festival will return . The doll ’s future tense persist incertain , but for the night at least , the townspeople has their troubles blown away .