Thanks to a hole in the sun’s atmosphere, there is an aurora watch in effect for March 24.

This weekend will be packed with celestial events , and space fans should just brace themselves .

In plus to theupcoming visible alignmentbetween the moon , Venus , and Mars , the Earth ’s higher latitudes will likely witness moderate daybreak tonight , on Friday , March 24 , the USNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA ) reports . According to the NOAA ’s forecast , on March 24 a level 2 geomagnetic tempest , which is considered " restrained " according to theNOAA exfoliation , will affect our planet , and restrained auroras are expected because of it .

Specifically , according totonight ’s NOAA daybreak prognosis , some northern states in the contiguous United States might find the phenomenon , include Washington , Montana , the northern part of South Dakota , Minnesota , Wisconsin , and even the northern tip of Michigan .

northern lights forecast united states march 2023

Christianto Soning/EyeEm/Getty Images

The cause behind this geomagnetic storm seems to be an actual " gob " in the Lord’s Day ’s air . There is nothing to vex about , though . Coronal holesare a middling standard occurrence in the Lord’s Day ’s atmosphere , and when they happen , they allow the solar wind to scarper faster into quad , resulting in unattackable hint .

When solar breaking wind are strong enough , they can affect the Earth and shape geomagnetic storm , which then lead in moderate - to - unattackable dawning . Last month , an first light watch was in shoes due to a strong geomagnetic storm , and some states in North America were able-bodied to find the phenomenon .

Solar activity and subsequent geomagnetic storms can also bring some interference , including radio blackouts . accord to the NOAA , there is currently a slender luck for R1 - R2 ( minor - moderate ) radio blackout jeopardy .

T

Like it often goes with forecasts , sometimes they can be slightly inaccurate . A few days ago , the NOAA prediction expected Friday to be the beak of the storm in terms of intensiveness , with a G2 chroma evidence from 6 postmortem – 12 am UT . accidentally , though , the geomagnetic storm terminate up peaking last night , attain a G4 intensity , which is considered " hard " on the scale .

lotus-eater across the country , in fact , report gorgeous aurora viewings on Thursday . People as far to the south as Idaho ended up seeing the light , and so did some viewers in Wyoming , Wisconsin , Minnesota , Illinois , Iowa , Virginia , and New York . According toAccuWeather , some spotters in   Oklahoma and North Carolina   reported seeing the northern lights on Thursday evening and early Friday morning as well . Someone on a flight from Los Angeles to Phoenix even describe find out the aurora on Thursday even .

How to see the northern lights

The unattackable the geomagnetic wind , the higher the luck that you ’ll be capable to see the northern lights . Tonight , according to the NOAA forecast , the tempest will have a G2 intensity from 3–6 autopsy UT .

But a forecast is just a forecast and you still need to be in luck with the weather , though . As an SWPC representative previously toldThrillist , you need clear sky and no structural hindrances ( e.g. construction , trees , or hills ) to catch a glimpse of the aurora . Plus , it require to be morose , so grim situation and low - light - pollution areas are what you ’re looking for . This websiteallows you to chance the nearest dark situation , whilethis mapwill inform you on idle pollution status .

You also want to stay as far northerly as you could , as that will decidedly amend your chances . Luckily , you’re able to always plan forwards . To cut through the aurora ’s next move and its conditions in real time , you’re able to take a looking at at the NOAA ’s 30 - minute forecast , which you’re able to findright here . We will also update this story should consideration change drastically as the sunup watch suck up closer .

Ready to go stargazing?

Here are allthe best stargazing eventsthat you may get out and see this month or you could last out in astream the northerly lightsfrom house . If you ’re just getting start , check out ourguide to astronomy for beginnersoreasy stargazing route trips from large US metropolis .